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2016考研英語(yǔ):翻譯必背40短語(yǔ)

  摘要:很多考生都會(huì)對(duì)英語(yǔ)翻譯感到頭疼,看到一篇翻譯,覺(jué)得無(wú)從下手。其實(shí),翻譯并沒(méi)有那么難,只要我們學(xué)會(huì)一些翻譯技巧,積累一些常用句型、詞匯,再加上多多練習(xí),困難自然迎刃而解。最重要的是,由于英語(yǔ)的整體性,在備考翻譯的同時(shí)也有助于閱讀的理解,今天大家就來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一些常用詞匯短語(yǔ)吧!


  1、給......帶來(lái)機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn) present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to

  2、給......帶來(lái)積極影響 bring a more positive impact on

  3、給予財(cái)政資助 support financially

  4、有巨大潛力 have huge potential for

  5、開(kāi)發(fā) / 青睞中國(guó)市場(chǎng) tap / favor the Chinese market

  6、申請(qǐng)專(zhuān)利 apply for a patent

  7、阻礙......的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 handicap (hamper) the economic  development

  8、增加農(nóng)業(yè)投入 invest more in agriculture

  9、有望達(dá)到(上升到) be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)

  10、造成很大壓力 pose a big pressure on

  11、占領(lǐng)市場(chǎng)10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market

  12、縮小.....間的距離 narrow the gap between

  13、加快經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整 speed up economic development and restructuring

  14、奪回失去的市場(chǎng) take back lost market

  15、減輕......的負(fù)擔(dān) reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)

  16、采取反壟斷措施 take anti-monopoly measures to

  17、加快努力 speed up efforts to

  18、在......建立分公司 set up branches in

  19、促進(jìn)改革 promote reform

  20、面對(duì)可能的壓力和競(jìng)爭(zhēng) face possible pressure and competition

  21、充分利用 make full use of

  22、把......列為基本國(guó)策 list…as fundamental national policies

  23、發(fā)揮自身優(yōu)勢(shì) give full play to one’s advantages

  24、開(kāi)拓市場(chǎng) exploit markets

  25、擴(kuò)大消費(fèi)市場(chǎng) expand consumption market

  26、改善投資環(huán)境 improve the environment for investment

  27、加強(qiáng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范 prepare oneself against possible risks

  28、擴(kuò)大貧富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor

  29、為......提供巨大商機(jī) present huge business opportunities

  30、快速穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng) grow fast and steadily

  31、讓......處于同一起跑線 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point

  32、趕超先進(jìn) surpass the advanced

  33、遵循市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的規(guī)律 follow the law of market economy

  34、根據(jù)市場(chǎng)作出調(diào)整 gear ourselves to the market orientation

  35、牟取暴利 seek excessive profits

  36、做好充分準(zhǔn)備 make good preparations for

  37、對(duì)......造成/構(gòu)成威脅 form /pose a threat to…

  38、和......合作 cooperate with

  39、和......進(jìn)一步合作 further cooperation with

  40、提高公務(wù)員工資 raise the salaries of civil servants

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