干貨：2021考研英語(yǔ)作文練習(xí)：“憂(yōu)”質(zhì)產(chǎn)品(職業(yè)道德素養(yǎng))

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　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:

　　1) describe the drawing briefly,

　　2) explain its intended meaning, and then

　　3) suggest counter-measures.

　　You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.

　　?“憂(yōu)”質(zhì)產(chǎn)品

　　范文：

　　The above picture features a man who is quite bothered and dissatisfied with his new toothbrush, which is of poor quality. As the caption indicates, the toothbrush is not a product of good attributes, but of unsatisfactory ones. We can also guess that such a toothbrush may hurt the man’s teeth as well as his mood, inconveniencing him greatly.

　　It is more than clear on this occasion that the cartoonist wishes to draw more attention to the problem of poor-quality products prevailing in our society. The harm of such a phenomenon is self-evident. On the micro level, consumers are vastly hurt by these products, which might even be life-threatening. On the macro level, if low-quality products continue to spread, they will damage the normal function and operation of a healthy market economy.

　　Therefore, I strongly contend that immediate measures be adopted to address the quandary. First and foremost, the government should make relevant regulations so as to severely punish manufacturers of poor products. Secondly, Consumer Association and other legal procedure should be further smoothed so that consumers possess the right channel to report related issues. Last but not least, enterprises and companies should enhance their awareness of the importance of proceeding excellent commodities.

　　譯文：

　　上圖畫(huà)出了一個(gè)男人對(duì)于他的新牙刷感到十分不滿(mǎn)和煩惱，因?yàn)樵撗浪⒌馁|(zhì)量太差。正如標(biāo)題所示，這支牙刷并不是優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品，而是“憂(yōu)”質(zhì)產(chǎn)品。我們可以猜到這支牙刷不僅可能傷害這個(gè)人的牙齒，也破壞了他的心情，給他帶來(lái)了很多不便。

　　很清楚，作圖者希望更多的人關(guān)注社會(huì)上泛濫的低質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品的問(wèn)題。這種現(xiàn)象的害處是不言自明的。從微觀角度看，這類(lèi)產(chǎn)品會(huì)極大地傷害消費(fèi)者的利益，甚至可能威脅到他們的生命。從宏觀角度看，如果低質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品繼續(xù)傳播到我們社會(huì)的每一個(gè)角落，就會(huì)破壞健康市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的正常功能和運(yùn)行。

　　因此，我強(qiáng)烈建議須要采取緊急的措施來(lái)處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。首先，政府應(yīng)該制定相關(guān)法規(guī)，嚴(yán)懲造假者。其次，健全消費(fèi)者協(xié)會(huì)和其他的訴訟機(jī)制，以便消費(fèi)者能夠有一個(gè)順暢的渠道來(lái)報(bào)告類(lèi)似事件。最后，企業(yè)和公司要提高對(duì)生產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品重要性的認(rèn)識(shí)。

　　閃光詞匯及詞組：

　　bother: v. 煩擾、打擾

　　caption: n. 標(biāo)題

　　attribute: n. 特點(diǎn)、特征

　　mood: n. 心情、情緒

　　prevailing: adj. 流行的

　　self-evident: adj. 不言而喻的，不證自明的

　　vastly: adv. 廣大地，很大程度上

　　life-threatening: v. 威脅生命的

　　spread: v. 傳播

　　quandary: n. 困境

　　smooth: v. 使……順利

　　channel: n. 渠道

　　實(shí)用句型：

　　The above picture features…

　　It is more than clear on this occasion that the cartoonist wishes to draw more attention to the problem of…

　　On the micro level…On the macro level…

　　Therefore, I strongly contend that immediate measures be adopted to address quandary.

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